Jazeps Eiduss

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Birth Date:
03.07.1916
Death date:
20.04.2004
Length of life:
87
Days since birth:
39373
Years since birth:
107
Days since death:
7305
Years since death:
19
Extra names:
Jāzeps Eiduss, Язеп Эйдус
Categories:
Bolshevik, Physicist, Professor, Scientist, Teacher, lecturer , Translator, Victim of nazism, Victim of repression (genocide) of the Soviet regime, WWII participant
Nationality:
 jew
Cemetery:
Rīgas Raiņa kapi

Professor, translator

 

Interests:

  • Solid State Physics of V Group Elements of the Periodic System
  • Photographic Science
  • History and Philosophy of Science

Main research:

The solid state physics of yellow arsenic and white phosphorus; phase states and structure.

Languages: Latvian, English, German, French, Russian, (Latin, Greek).

Education:

  • Deutsches klassisches Gymnasium zu Riga, 1933
  • University of Latvia (Faculty of Chemistry), 1933-1934 (not completed)
  • Department of Physics, Birkbeck College, London University, 1941
  • Dr.phys. (Candidate of Science in former USSR, PhD. in Western countries), Moscow State Pedagogical Institute, Russia, 1965
  • Dr.habil.phys., University of Latvia, l996

Experience:

  • Lecturer, University of Latvia, 1944
  • Junior Researcher, Latvian Academy of Sciences, 1946-1948
  • Head of Laboratory, University of Latvia, l948-1972
  • Senior Lecturer, University of Latvia, 1950-1967
  • Associate Professor, University of Latvia, 1967-1989
  • Professor, University of Latvia, l989-1996

Honours and Awards:

  • Honorary Doctoral Degree, Dr.h.c. (Chemistry), Latvian Academy of Sciences, 1994
  • George Soros Award, 1994
  • George Soros Emeritus Professor, 1994
  • Fellow of Birkbeck College, London University, 1995
  • State Emeritus Scientist, 1996

Lectures:

  • Some Aspects of the Solid State Physics of Yellow Arsenic. Invited lecture. Department of Chemistry, New York University, 1992; Birkbeck College, University of London, 1996.
  • Photographic Properties of Yellow Arsenic. Invited lecture. "Kodak", Rochester, N.Y., 1992
  • Solid State Physics of Yellow Arsenic. Invited lecture. Heidelberg University, 1994.

Recent/Representative Publications:

  • J.Eiduss et al. Atlas of Electronic Spectra of 5-Nitrofuran Compounds, 1970, London: Ann Arbor Science Publishers, 153 pp.
  • J.Eiduss, U.Zirnitis. Atomic Physics (Textbook), 1975, Riga: Zvaigzne, 328 pp. (in Latvian).
  • Lucretius Carus, De rerum natura. -(Translation from the Latin into Latvian), 1995, Riga: Zvaigzne, 300 pp.
  • J.Eiduss. Titus Lucretius Carus - Scientist, Philosopher, Poet, 1997, Riga:Zvaigzne, 50 pp. (in Latvian).
  • J.Eiduss. Zu einem Kapitel der deutsch-baltischen Schulgeschichte. - Nordost -Archiv, 1991, N 24, H.104, S. 236 (in German).
  • J.Eiduss. Chaos and Harmony in the work of Titus Lucretius Carus "On the Nature of Things". - Proceedings of Symposium, University of Latvia, 1992, p.14.
  • J.Eiduss et al. Some Aspects of the Solid State Physics of Yellow Arsenic.( Review article). - Phys.Stat. Sol.(b) , 1996, vol. 3, p. 3.

 

Author’s Certificates:

  • Method of Obtaining Silverless Images on Translucent Substrate. - USSR Author’s certificate N 1080639, 1982
  • Method of Obtaining Images. - USSR Author’s certificate N 516312, 1975.
  • Method of Obtaining Images. -USSR Author’s certificate N 763841, l977.

Popular books:

  • J.Eiduss, E.Silinsh. Photonics, 1974, Riga: Liesma, 124 pp. (in Latvian).
  • J.Eiduss, A.Belkind. Optoelectronics, 1976, Riga: Liesma, 104 pp. (in Latvian).
  • J.Eiduss, O.Shmit. Optical Phenomena in the Atmosphere, 1980, Riga: Avots, 75 pp. (in Latvian).

Source: lza.lv, latvijaslaudis.lv

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        Relations

        Relation nameRelation typeBirth DateDeath dateDescription
        1Tamāra ZālīteTamāra ZālīteSister14.02.191819.09.1990
        2
        Solomons EidussCousin22.06.191622.09.1984

        23.11.1815 | Latvijas Zinātņu akadēmijas dzimšanas diena

        Tiek dibināta "Kurzemes Literatūras un mākslas biedrība"

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